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#1022829 (Received by flhurricane at: 11:06 AM 27.Oct.2020)
TCDAT3

Tropical Storm Zeta Discussion Number 12
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL282020
1000 AM CDT Tue Oct 27 2020

High-resolution GOES-16 visible satellite images indicate that the
center of Zeta has moved just offshore of the northern coast of
Yucatan. Based on Air Force and NOAA aircraft observations a little
while ago, after the cyclone`s interaction with the Yucatan, the
maximum winds had decreased to near 55 kt. The cloud pattern of the
storm is well organized, with a small Central Dense Overcast and
numerous banding features. Given this, Zeta is likely to
restrengthen as it moves over the warm waters of the southern Gulf
of Mexico and in a low-shear environment today through tomorrow
morning. When the cyclone nears the northern Gulf Coast in 30-36
hours, decreasing oceanic heat content and possibly stronger shear
will likely halt the intensification process. The official
intensity forecast shows slight weakening near landfall, but Zeta is
likely to be at or near hurricane strength when it crosses the
coastline. The NHC intensity forecast is close to the model
consensus and a blend of the LGEM and Decay-SHIPS guidance.

The storm continues its generally northwestward motion, or at around
305/12 kt. Zeta will move northwestward to northward around the
southwestern and western periphery of a mid-level high pressure area
centered east of Florida for the next 24 hours or so. Then, a
strong 500-mb shortwave trough approaching from the west should
cause Zeta to accelerate north-northeastward to northeastward by
late Wednesday and Thursday. This will bring Zeta across the
north-central Gulf coast late Wednesday and over the southeastern
United States on Thursday. Aside from some speed differences, the
track models are in good agreement and have shown good run-to-run
consistency. The official track forecast is about the same as the
previous one and close to the model consensus.

Given Zeta`s acceleration near landfall, strong winds are likely
to spread well inland along the northern Gulf coast Wednesday
night.

KEY MESSAGES:

1. A life-threatening storm surge is expected along portions of the
northern Gulf Coast by late Wednesday, with the highest inundation
occurring somewhere between the Mouth of the Pearl River and Dauphin
Island, Alabama. Residents in the Storm Surge Warning area should
follow any advice given by local officials.

2. Hurricane conditions are expected by late Wednesday within
portions of the Hurricane Warning area between Morgan City,
Louisiana, and the Mississippi/Alabama border. Damaging winds,
especially in gusts, will spread well inland across portions of
southeast Mississippi and southern Alabama Wednesday night due to
Zetas fast forward speed.

3. Between tonight and Thursday, heavy rainfall is expected from
portions of the central U.S. Gulf Coast into the Ohio Valley and
Mid-Atlantic States near and in advance of Zeta. This rainfall
will lead to flash, urban, small stream, and minor river flooding.

4. Tropical storm conditions will continue in portions of the
northern Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico during the next few hours.
Heavy rainfall is expected across the Yucatan Peninsula, the Cayman
Islands, and western Cuba today, which will lead to flash flooding
in urban areas.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 27/1500Z 21.6N 89.5W 55 KT 65 MPH
12H 28/0000Z 23.1N 90.9W 70 KT 80 MPH
24H 28/1200Z 25.7N 91.6W 75 KT 85 MPH
36H 29/0000Z 29.3N 89.9W 70 KT 80 MPH
48H 29/1200Z 34.2N 85.2W 30 KT 35 MPH...INLAND
60H 30/0000Z 38.5N 76.5W 30 KT 35 MPH...INLAND
72H 30/1200Z 41.0N 66.0W 45 KT 50 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
96H 31/1200Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Pasch