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#1097587 (Received by flhurricane at: 11:05 AM 01.Jul.2022)
TCDAT2

Tropical Storm Bonnie Discussion Number 16
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL022022
1100 AM EDT Fri Jul 01 2022

Tropical Storm Bonnie has formed this morning over the western
Caribbean Sea. Well-organized deep convection has persisted into
the morning, and an Air Force Reserve Hurricane Hunter mission
found a well-defined circulation center located about 100 n mi east
of the Nicaragua coast. The plane found flight-level winds of 44
kt in the northeast quadrant, and SFMR data indicated 33 kt surface
winds, supporting an initial intensity of 35 kt. Another
reconnaissance mission is scheduled later today.

Bonnie is moving just south of due west at 260/17 kt and has
tracked slightly farther south than the prior forecast. The storm
is expected to make landfall late tonight near the Nicaragua and
Costa Rica border. After traversing Central America, Bonnie is
expected to emerge over the eastern Pacific waters on Saturday, and
it is forecast to turn west-northwestward shortly thereafter and
track parallel to the coast of Central America and Mexico for the
next several days. The track guidance is in good agreement during
the forecast period, with the ECMWF still the northernmost solution
and closest to land, while remaining offshore. The new forecast is
slightly south of the previous forecast, partially based on the
initial motion and position. Given the expected proximity to land,
interests in coastal El Salvador, Guatemala and southwestern Mexico
should continue to monitor Bonnie`s progress during the next
several days.

Bonnie remains in a low-shear and warm SST environment and is
forecast to intensify during the next 12 hours prior to landfall.
The official intensity forecast at 12 hours is at the high end of
the intensity guidance. After Bonnie emerges into the eastern
Pacific, the intensity forecast is similar to the prior forecast and
aligned with the consensus intensity guidance for the remainder of
the forecast period.


KEY MESSAGES:

1. Heavy rainfall is likely across portions of Nicaragua and Costa
Rica today into Saturday. Areas of life-threatening flash flooding
and mudslides are expected.

2. Tropical storm conditions are expected on San Andres today,
along the Caribbean coasts of Costa Rica and Nicaragua within the
Tropical Storm Warning areas by this evening, and along the Pacific
coasts of Costa Rica and Nicaragua overnight and early Saturday.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 01/1500Z 11.2N 81.0W 35 KT 40 MPH
12H 02/0000Z 11.0N 83.0W 45 KT 50 MPH
24H 02/1200Z 11.0N 85.6W 35 KT 40 MPH...INLAND
36H 03/0000Z 11.1N 88.0W 40 KT 45 MPH...OVER WATER
48H 03/1200Z 11.7N 90.5W 45 KT 50 MPH
60H 04/0000Z 12.5N 93.3W 50 KT 60 MPH
72H 04/1200Z 13.4N 96.2W 60 KT 70 MPH
96H 05/1200Z 15.1N 102.2W 65 KT 75 MPH
120H 06/1200Z 16.3N 107.2W 70 KT 80 MPH

$$
Forecaster Hogsett/Cangialosi